Pongal, the harvest festival celebrated primarily in the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu, typically falls on January 14th or 15th each year. However, the specific date of Pongal can vary depending on the Tamil calendar, which follows the lunar calendar system.
In most cases, Pongal is celebrated over a period of four days, with each day holding its own significance:
Bhogi Pongal: This marks the first day of Pongal and is observed on the day preceding the main Pongal festival. Bhogi Pongal fell on January 14th.
Thai Pongal: This is the main day of Pongal celebrations and is observed on the first day of the Tamil month of Thai. Thai Pongal was celebrated on January 15th.
Maattu Pongal: The third day of Pongal is dedicated to the worship of cattle, particularly cows and bulls. Maattu Pongal fell on January 16th.
Kaanum Pongal: The fourth and final day of Pongal, also known as Kaanum Pongal, is a day for family gatherings and outings. Kaanum Pongal was observed on January 17th.
The exact timing of Pongal festivities, including rituals, prayers, and community events, may vary based on regional customs and individual preferences. However, the festival typically involves preparing special dishes, offering prayers to the Sun God, decorating homes with kolams (rangoli), and participating in cultural activities.
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